Civil Services Prelims 2016 GS Question Paper and Answers
UPSC has successfully Conducted Civil Services Preliminary examination 2016 on August 7, 2016 Sunday. Here We are Providing all questions with answers. Go through it.

Questions (1-100)Each Question carries Equal Marks
1. With reference to ‘stand up india scheme’,
which of the following statement is/are correct?
1. Its purpose is to promote entrepreneurship
among SC/ST and women entrepreneurs.
2. It provides for refinance through SIDBI.
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
2. The FAO accords the status of ‘Globally
Important Agricultural Heritage System (GIAHS)’ to traditional agricultural
systems. What is the overall goal of this initiative?
1. To provide modern technology, training in
modern farming methods and financial support to local communities of identified
GIAHS so as to greatly enhance their agricultural productivity
2. To identify and safeguard eco-friendly
traditional farm practices and their associated landscapers, agricultural
biodiversity and knowledge systems of the local communities
3. To provide Geographical Indication status to
all the varieties of agricultural produce in such identified GIAHS
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 and 3 only
(b) 2 only
(C) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
3. Which of the following is/are tributary
tributaries of Brahmaputra?
1. Dibang
2. Kameng
3. Lohit
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
4. The term 'Core Banking Solutions' is
sometimes seen in the news. Which of the following statements best
describes/describe this term?
1. It is a networking of a bank's branches which
enables customers to operate their accounts from any branch of the bank on its
network regardless of where they open their accounts.
2. It is an effort to increase RBI's control
over commercial banks through computerization.
3. It is a detailed procedure by which a bank
with huge non-performing assets is taken over by another bank.
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
5. Consider the following pairs :
Terms
sometimes
Their origin
seen in the news
1. Annex—I Countries
: Cartagena Protocol
2. Certified Emissions Reductions :
Nagoya Protocol
3. Clean Development Mechanism : Kyoto Protocol
Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly
matched?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
6. In the context of the developments in
Bioinformatics, the term transcriptome', sometimes seen in the news, refers to
(a) a range of enzymes used in genome
editing
(b) the full range of mRNA molecules expressed by an organism
(c) the description of the mechanism of gene
expression
(d) a mechanism of genetic mutations taking
place in cells
7. 'Mission Indradhanush' launched by the
Government of India pertains to
(a) immunization of children and pregnant women
(b) construction of smart cities across the
country
(c) India's own search for the Earth-like
planets in outer space
(d) New Educational Policy
8. Which of the following best describes/
describe the aim of 'Green India Mission' of the Government of India?
1. Incorporating environment al benefits and
costs into the Union and State Budgets thereby implementing the `green
accounting'
2. Launching the second green revolution to
enhance agricultural output so as to ensure food security to one and all in the
future
3. Restoring and enhancing forest cover and
responding to climate change by a combination of adaptation and mitigation
measures
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
9. With reference to pre-packaged items in
India, it is mandatoy to the manufacturer to put which of the following
information on the main label, as per the Food Safety and Standards (Packaging
and Labelling) Regulations, 2011?
1. List of ingredients including additives
2. Nutrition information
3. Recommendations, if any, made by the medical
profession about the possibility of
any allergic reactions
4. Vegetarian/non-vegetarian
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1, 2 and 3
(b) 2, 3 and 4
(c) 1, 2 and 4
(d) 1 and 4 only
10. 'Project Loon', sometimes seen in the news,
is related to
(a) waste management technology
(b) wireless communication technology
(c) solar power production technology
11. 'Net metering' is sometimes seen in the news
in the context of promoting the
(a) production and use of solar energy by the
households/consumers
(b) use of piped natural gas in the kitchens of
households
(c) installation of CNG kits in motor-cars
(d) installation of water meters in urban
households
12. India's ranking in the 'Ease of Doing
Business Index' is sometimes seen in the news. Which of the following has
declared that ranking?
(a) Organization for Economic Cooperation and
Development (OECD)
(b) World Economic Forum
(c) World Bank
(d) World Trade Organization (WTO)
13. Banjaras during the medieval period of
Indian history were generally
(a) agriculturists
(b) warriors
(c) weavers
(d) traders
14. Who of the following had first deciphered
the edicts of Emperor Ashoka?
(a) Georg Bilhler
(b) James Prinsep
(c) Max Muller
(d) William Jones
15. With reference to the 'Gram Nyayalaya Act',
which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. As per the Act, Gram Nyayalayas can hear only
civil cases and not criminal cases.
2. The Act allows local social activists as
mediators/reconciliators.
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
16. With reference to the 'Trans-Pacific
Partnership', consider the following statements :
1. It is an agreement among all the Pacific Rim
countries except China and Russia.
2. It is a strategic alliance for the purpose of
maritime security only.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
17. Consider the following statements :
The India-Africa Summit
1. held in 2015 was the third such Summit
2. was actually initiated by Jawaharlal Nehru in
1951
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
18. What is/are the purpose/purposes of the
`Marginal Cost of Funds based Lending Rate (MCLR)' announced by RBI?
1. These guidelines help improve the
transparency in the methodology followed by banks for determining the interest
rates on advances.
2. These guidelines help ensure availability of
bank credit at interest rates which are fair to the borrowers as well as the
banks.
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
19. What is/are unique about ‘Kharai camel’, a
breed found in India?
1. It is capable of swimming up to three
kilometres in seawater.
2. It survives by grazing on mangroves.
3. It lives in the wild and cannot be
domesticated.
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
20. Recently, our scientists have discovered a
new and distinct species of banana plant which attains a height of about 11
metres and has orange-coloured fruit pulp. In which part of India has it been
discovered?
(a) Andaman Islands
(b) Anaimalai Forests
(c) Maikala Hills
(d) Tropical rain forests of northeast
21. Which one of the following is the best
description of ‘INS Astradharini’, that was in the news recently?
(a) Amphibious warfare ship
(b) Nuclear-powered submarine
(c) Torpedo launch and recovery vessel
(d) Nuclear-powered aircraft carrier
22. What is 'Greased Lightning-10 (GL-10)',
recently in the news?
(a) Electric plane tested by NASA
(b) Solar-powered two-seater aircraft designed
by Japan
(c) Space observatory launched by China
(d) Reusable rocket designed by ISRO
23. With reference to 'Initiative for
Nutritional Security through Intensive Millets Promotion', which of the
following statements is/are correct?
1. This initiative aims to demonstrate the
improved production and post-harvest technologies, and to demonstrate value
addition techniques, in an integrated manner, with cluster approach.
2. Poor, small, marginal and tribal farmers have
larger stake in this scheme.
3. An important objective of the scheme is to
encourage farmers of commercial crops to shift to millet cultivation by
offering them free kits of critical inputs of nutrients and microirrigation
equipment.
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 2 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
24. The `Swadeshi' and 'Boycott' were adopted as
methods of struggle for the first time during the
(a) agitation against the Partition of Bengal
(b) Home Rule Movement
(c) Non-Cooperation Movement
(d) visit of the Simon Commission to India
25. With reference to the religious history of
India, consider the following statements :
1. The concept of Bodhisattva is central to
Hinayana sect of Buddhism.
2. Bodhisattva is a compassionate one on his way
to enlightenment.
3. Bodhisattva delays achieving his own
salvation to help all sentient beings on their path to it.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 2 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
26. 'Doctors Without Borders (Medecins Sans
Frontieres)', often in the news, is
(a) a division of World Health
Organization
(b) a non-governmental international organization
(c) an inter-governmental agency sponsored by
European Union
(d) a specialized agency of the United
Nations
27. With reference to an initiative called ‘The
Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity (TEEB)’, which of the following
statements is/are correct?
1. It is an initiative hosted by UNEP, IMF and
World Economic Forum.
2. It is a global initiative that focuses on
drawing attention to the economic benefits of biodiversity.
3. It presents an approach that can help
decision-makers recognize, demonstrate and capture the value of ecosystems and
biodiversity.
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
28. With reference to ‘Red Sanders’, sometimes
seen in the news, consider the following statements:
1. It is a tree species found in a part of South
India.
2. It is one of the most important trees in the
tropical rain forest areas of South India.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
29. Which of the following statements is/are
correct?
Proper design and effective implementation of
UN-REDD+ Programme can significantly contribute to
1. protection of biodiversity
2. resilience of forest ecosystems
3. poverty reduction
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
30. What is ‘Greenhouse Gas Protocol’?
(a) It is an international accounting tool for government and
business leaders to understand, quantify and manage greenhouse gas emissions
(b) It is an initiative of the United Nations to
offer financial incentives to developing countries to reduce greenhouse gas
emissions and to adopt eco-friendly technologies
(c) It is an inter-governmental agreement
ratified by all the member countries of the United Nations to reduce greenhouse
gas emissions to specified levels by the year 2022
(d) It is one of the multilateral REDD+
initiatives hosted by the World Bank
31. With reference to 'Financial Stability and
Development Council', consider the following statements :
1. It is an organ of NITI Aayog.
2. It is headed by the Union Finance
Minister.
3. It monitors macroprudential supervision of
the economy.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
32. With reference to 'Agenda 21', sometimes
seen in the news, consider the following statements :
1. It is a global action plan for sustainable
development
2. It originated in the World Summit on
Sustainable Development held in Johannesburg in 2002.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
33. Satya Shodhak Samaj organized
(a) a movement for upliftment of tribals in
Bihar
(b) a temple-entry movement in Gujarat
(c) an anti-caste movement in Maharashtra
(d) a peasant movement in Punjab
34. Which of the following statements is/are correct?
Viruses can infect
1. bacteria
2. fungi
3. plants
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
35. The term 'Base Erosion and Profit Shifting'
is sometimes seen in the news in the context of
(a) mining operation by multinational companies
in resource-rich but backward areas
(b) curbing of the tax evasion by multinational companies
(c) exploitation of genetic resources of a
country by multinational companies
(d) lack of consideration of environmental costs
in the planning and implementation of developmental projects
36. Recently, India's first 'National Investment
and Manufacturing Zone' was proposed to be set up in
(a) Andhra Pradesh
(b) Gujarat
(c) Maharashtra
(d) Uttar Pradesh
37. What is/are the purpose/purposes of
`District Mineral Foundations' in India?
1. Promoting mineral exploration activities in
mineral-rich districts
2. Protecting the interests of the persons
affected by mining operations
3. Authorizing State Governments to issue
licences for mineral exploration
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
38. `SWAYAM', an initiative of the Government of
India, aims at
(a) promoting the Self Help Groups in rural
areas
(b) providing financial and technical assistance
to young start-up entrepreneurs
(c) promoting the education and health of
adolescent girls
(d) providing affordable and quality education to the citizens for
free
39. The Montague-Chelmsford Proposals were
related to
(a) social reforms
(b) educational reforms
(c) reforms in police administration
(d) constitutional reforms
40. What is/are common to the two historical
places known as Ajanta and Mahabalipuram?
1. Both were built in the same period.
2. Both belong to the same religious
denomination.
3. Both have rock-cut monuments.
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) None of the statements given above is
correct
41. With reference to ‘Bitcoins’, sometimes seen
in the news, which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. Bitcoins are tracked by the Central Banks of
the countries.
2. Anyone with a Bitcoin address can send and
receive Bitcoins from anyone else with a Bitcoin address.
3. Online payments can be sent without either
side knowing the identity of the other.
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
42. Consider the following statements :
1. New Development Bank has been set up by
APEC.
2. The headquarters of New Development Bank is
in Shanghai.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
43. ‘Gadgil Committee Report’ and ‘Kasturirangan
Committee Report’, sometimes seen in the news, are related to
(a) constitutional reforms
(b) Ganga Action Plan
(c) linking of rivers
(d) protection of Western Ghats
44. Consider the following :
1. Calcutta Unitarian Committee
2. Tabernacle of New Dispensation
3. Indian Reform Association
Keshab Chandra Sen is associated with the
establishment of which of the above?
(a) 1 and 3 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
45. Which of the following is not a member of
`Gulf Cooperation Council'?
(a) Iran
(b) Saudi Arabia
(c) Oman
(d) Kuwait
46. What is/are the purpose/purposes of
Government's 'Sovereign Gold Bond Scheme' and 'Gold Monetization Scheme'?
1. To bring the idle gold lying with Indian
households into the economy
2. To promote FDI in the gold and jewellery
sector
3. To reduce India's dependence on gold imports
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
47. ‘Belt and Road Initiative’ is sometimes
mentioned in the news in the context of the affairs of
(a) African Union
(b) Brazil
(c) European Union
(d) China
48. Pradhan Mantri MUDRA Yojana is aimed
at
(a) bringing the small entrepreneurs into formal financial system
(b) providing loans to poor farmers for
cultivating particular crops
(c) providing pensions to old and destitute
persons
(d) funding the voluntary organizations involved
in the promotion of skill development and employment generation
49. In which of the following regions of India
are shale gas resources found?
1. Cambay Basin
2. Cauvery Basin
3. Krishna-Godavari Basin
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
50. 'Global Financial Stability Report' is
prepared by the
(a) European Central Bank
(b) International Monetary Fund
(c) International Bank for Reconstruction and
Development
(d) Organization for Economic Cooperation and
Development
51. Regarding ‘Atal Pension Yojana’, which of
the following statements is/are correct?
1. It is a minimum guaranteed pension scheme
mainly targeted at unorganized sector workers.
2. Only one member of a family can join the
scheme.
3. Same amount of pension is guaranteed for the
spouse for life after subscriber's death.
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
52. The term ‘Regional Comprehensive Economic
Partnership’ often appears in the news in the context of the affairs of a group
of countries known as
(a) G20
(b) ASEAN
(c) SCO
(d) SAARC
53. On which of the following can you find the
Bureau of Energy Efficiency Star Label?
1. Ceiling fans
2. Electric geysers
3. Tubular fluorescent lamps
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
54. India is an important member of the
'International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor'. If this experiment
succeeds, what is the immediate advantage for India?
(a) It can use thorium in place of uranium for
power generation
(b) It can attain a global role in satellite
navigation
(c) It can drastically improve the efficiency of
its fission reactors in power generation
(d) It can build fusion reactors for power generation
55. In the context of the history of India,
consider the following pairs:
Term
Description
(1) Eripatti
: Land, revenue from which was set apart for the main¬tenance
of the village tank
(2) Taniyurs :
Villages donated to a single Brahmin or a group of Brahmins
(3) Ghatikas :
Colleges generally attached to the temples
Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly
matched?
(a) 1 and 2
(b) 3 only
(c) 2 and 3
(d) 1 and 3
56. Consider the following statements:
(1) The International Solar Alliance was
launched at the United Nations Climate Change Conference in 2015.
(2) The Alliance includes all the member
countries of the United Nations.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
57. 'European Stability Mechanism', sometimes
seen in the news, is an
(a) agency created by EU to deal with the impact
of millions of refugees arriving from Middle East
(b) agency of EU that provides financial assistance to eurozone
countries
(c) agency of EU to deal with all the bilateral
and multilateral agreements on trade
(d) agency of EU to deal with the conflicts
arising among the member countries
58. Which of the following is/are the advantage
/advantages of practising drip irrigation?
1. Reduction in weed
2. Reduction in soil salinity
3. Reduction in soil erosion
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) None of the above is an advantage of
practising drip irrigation
59. Regarding DigiLocker', sometimes seen in the
news, which of the following statements is/are correct?
1 It is a digital locker system offered by the
Government under Digital India Programme.
2. It allows you to access your e-documents
irrespective of your physical location.
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
60. Recently, linking of which of the following
rivers was undertaken?
(a) Cauvery and Tungabhadra
(b) Godavari and Krishna
(c) Mahanadi and Sone
(d) Narmada and Tapti
61. In the cities of our country, which among
the following atmospheric gases are normally considered in calculating the
value of Air Quality Index?
1. Carbon dioxide
2. Carbon monoxide
3. Nitrogen dioxide
4. Sulfur dioxide
5. Methane
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1, 2 and 3 only
(b) 2, 3 and 4 only
(c) 1, 4 and 5 only
(d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
62. With reference to `Astrosat', the
astronomical observatory launched by India, which of the following statements
is/are correct?
1. Other than USA and Russia, India is the only
country to have launched a similar observatory into space.
2. Astrosat is a 2000 kg satellite placed in an
orbit at 1650 km above the surface of the Earth.
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
63. With reference to the economic history of
medieval India, the term Araghatta' refers to
(a) bonded labour
(b) land grants made to military officers
(c) waterwheel used in the irrigation of land
(d) wastel and converted to cultivated land
64. With reference to the cultural history of
India, the memorizing of chronicles, dynastic histories and Epictales was the
profession of who of the following?
(a) Shramana
(b) Parivraaj a k a
(c) Agrahaarika
(d) Maagadha
65. Recently, for the first time in our country,
which of the following States has declared a particular butterfly as 'State
Butterfly'?
(a) Arunachal Pradesh
(b) Himachal Pradesh
(c) Karnataka
(d) Maharashtra
66. Consider the following statements:
The Mangalyaan launched by ISRO
1. is also called the Mars Orbiter Mission
2. made India the second country to have a
spacecraft orbit the Mars after USA
3. made India the only country to be successful
in making its spacecraft orbit the Mars in its very first attempt
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
67. What was the main reason for the split in
the Indian National Congress at Surat in 1907?
(a) Introduction of communalism into Indian
politics by Lord Minto
(b) Extremists' lack of faith in the capacity of the moderates to
negotiate with the British Government
(c) Foundation of Muslim League
(d) Aurobindo Ghosh's inability to be elected as
the President of the Indian National Congress
68. The plan of Sir Stafford Cripps envisaged
that after the Second World War
(a) India should be granted complete
independence(b) India should be partitioned into two before granting
independence
(c) India should be made a republic with the
condition that she will join the Commonwealth
(d) India should be given Dominion status
69. Consider the following pairs:
Famous place
Region
1. Bodhgaya
Baghelkhand
2. Khajuraho
Bundelkhand
3. Shirdi
Vidarbha
4. Nasik (Nashik) Malwa
5. Tirupati
Rayalaseema
Which of the pairs given above are correctly
matched?
(a) 1, 2 and 4
(b) 2, 3, 4 and 5
(c) 2 and 5 only
(d) 1, 3, 4 and 5
70. The Parliament of India acquires the power
to legislate on any item in the State List in the national interest if a
resolution to thateffect is passed by the
(a) Lok Sabha by a simple majority of its total
membership
(b) Lok Sabha by a majority of not less than
two-thirds of its total membership
(c) Rajya Sabha by a simple majority of its
total membership
(d) Rajya Sabha by a majority of not less than two-thirds of its
members present and voting
71. Recently, which of the following States has
explored the possibility of constructing an artificial inland port to be
connected to sea by a long navigational channel?
(a) Andhra Pradesh
(b) Chhattisgarh
(c) Karnataka
(d) Rajasthan
72. With reference to the Agreement at the
UNFCCC Meeting in Paris in 2015, which of the following statements is/are
correct?
1. The Agreement was signed by all the member
countries of the UN and it will go into effect in 2017.
2. The Agreement aims to limit the greenhouse
gas emissions so that the rise in average global temperature by the end of this
century does not exceed 2 °C or even 1.5 °C above pre-industrial levels.
3. Developed countries acknowledged their
historical responsibility in global warming and committed to donate $ 1000
billion a year from 2020 to help developing countries to cope with climate
change.
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 and 3 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
73. Consider the following statements:
1. The Sustainable Development Goals were first
proposed in 1972 by a global think tank called the 'Club of Rome'.
2. The Sustainable Development Goals have to be
achieved by 2030.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
74. A recent movie titled The Man Who Knew
Infinity is based on the biography of
(a) S. Ramanujan
(b) S. Chandrasekhar
(c) S. N. Bose
(d) C. V. Raman
75. Consider the following statements:
1. The minimum age prescribed for any person to
be a member of Panchayat is 25 years.
2. A Panchayat reconstituted after premature
dissolution continues only for the remainder period.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
76. Which of the following statements is/are
correct?
1. A Bill pending in the Lok Sabha lapses on its
prorogation.
2. A Bill pending in the Rajya Sabha, which has
not been passed by the Lok Sabha, shall not lapse on dissolution of the Lok
Sabha.
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
77. Which of the following is/are the
indicator/indicators used by IFPRI to compute the Global Hunger Index Report?
1. Undernourishment
2. Child stunting
3. Child mortality
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 , 2 and 3
(d) 1 and 3 only
78. There has been a persistent deficit budget
year after year. Which action/actions of the following can be taken by the
Government to reduce the deficit?
1. Reducing revenue expenditure
2. Introducing new welfare schemes
3. Rationalizing subsidies
4. Reducing import duty
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
79. The establishment of 'Payment Banks' is
being allowed in India to promote financial inclusion. Which of the following
statements is/are correct in this context?
1. Mobile telephone companies and supermarket
chains that are owned and controlled by residents are eligible to be promoters
of Payment Banks.
2. Payment Banks can issue both credit cards and
debit cards.
3. Payment Banks cannot undertake lending
activities.
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 2 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
80. With reference to 'Li-Fi', recently in the
news, which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. It uses light as the medium for high-speed
data transmission.
2. It is a wireless technology and is several
times faster than 'WiFi'.
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
81. The term 'Intended Nationally Determined
Contributions' is sometimes seen in the news in the context of
(a) pledges made by the European countries to
rehabilitate refugees from the war-affected Middle East
(b) plan of action outlined by the countries of the world to combat
climate change
(c) capital contributed by the member countries
in the establishment of Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
(d) plan of action outlined by the countries of
the world regarding Sustainable Development Goals
82. Which one of the following is a purpose of
`UDAY', a scheme of the Government?
(a) Providing technical and financial assistance
to start-up entre¬preneurs in the field of renewable sources of energy
(b) Providing electricity to every gthousehold
in the country by 2018
(c) Replacing the coal-based power plants with
natural gas, nuclear, solar, wind and tidal power plants over a period of time
(d) Providing for financial turnaround and revival of power
distribution companies
83. With reference to `IFC Masala Bonds',
sometimes seen in the news, which of the statements given below is/are correct?
1. The International Finance Corporation, which
offers these bonds, is an arm of the World Bank.
2. They are the rupee-denominated bonds and are
a source of debt financing for the public and private sector.
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 only
(h) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
84. Regarding the taxation system of Krishna
Deva, the ruler of Vijayanagar, consider the following statements :
1. The tax rate on land was fixed depending on
the quality of the land.
2. Private owners of workshops paid an
industries tax.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
85. Which one of the following books of ancient
India has the love story of the son of the founder of Sunga dynasty?
(a) Swapnavasavadatta
(b) Malavikagnirnitra
(c) Meghadoota
(d) Ratnavali
86. In the context of which of the following do
you sometimes find the terms `amber box, blue box and green box' in the news?
(a) WTO affairs
(b) SAARC affairs
(c) UNFCCC affairs
(d) India-EU negotiations on FTA
87. Which of the following is/are included in
the capital budget of the Government of India?
1. Expenditure on acquisition of assets like
roads, buildings, machinery, etc.
2. Loans received from foreign governments
3. Loans and advances granted to the States and
Union Territories
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
88. What is/are the importance/importances of
the 'United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification'?
1. It aims to promote effective action through
innovative national programmes and supportive inter-national partnerships.
2. It has a special/particular focus on South
Asia and North Africa regions, and its Secretariat facilitates the allocation
of major portion of financial resources to these regions.
3. It is committed to bottom-up approach,
encouraging the participation of local people in combating the desertification.
Select the correct answer using the code given
below.
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
89. Recently, which one of the following
currencies has been proposed to be added to the basket of IMF's SDR?
(a) Rouble
(b) Rand
(c) Indian Rupee
(d) Renminbi
90. With reference to the International Monetary
and Financial Cornmittee (IMFC), consider the following statements :
1. IMFC discusses matters of concern affecting
the global economy, and advises the International Monetary Fund (IMF) on the
direction of its work.
2. The World Bank participates as observer in
IMFC's meetings.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
91. Rashtriya Garima Abhiyaan' is a national
campaign to
(a) rehabilitate the homeless and destitute
persons and provide them with suitable sources of livelihood
(b) release the sex workers from their practice
and provide them with alternative sources of livelihood
(c) eradicate the practice of manual scavenging and rehabilitate the
manual scavengers
(d) release the bonded labourers from their
bondage and rehabilitate them
92. With reference to the cultural history of
medieval India, consider the following statements :
1. Siddhas (Sittars) of Tamil region were
monotheistic and condemned idolatry.
2. Lingayats of Kannada region questioned the
theory of rebirth and rejected the caste hierarchy.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
93. Which of the following best describes the
term 'import cover', sometimes seen in the news?
(a) It is the ratio of value of imports to the
Gross Domestic Product of a country
(b) It is the total value of imports of a
country in a year
(c) It is the ratio between the value of exports
and that of imports between two countries
(d) It is the number of months of imports that could be paid for
by a country's international reserves
94. Consider the following pairs :
Community sometimes In the affairs of mentioned
in the news
1. Kurd
: Bangladesh
2. Madhesi :
Nepal
3. Rohingya :
Myanmar
Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly
matched?
(a) 1 and 2
(b) 2 only
(c) 2 and 3
(d) 3 only
95. With reference to 'Organization for the
Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW)', consider the following statements :
1. It is an organization of European Union in
working relation with NATO and WHO.
2. It monitors chemical industry to prevent new
weapons from emerging.
3. It provides assistance and protection to
States (Parties) against chemical weapons threats.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
96. With reference to ‘Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima
Yojana', consider the following statements:
1. Under this scheme, farmers will have to pay a
uniform premium of two percent for any crop they cultivate in any season of the
year.
2. This scheme covers post-harvest losses arising
out of cyclones and unseasonal rains.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
97. In which of the following regions of India
are you most likely to come across the `Great Indian Hornbill' in its natural
habitat?
(a) Sand deserts of northwest India
(b) Higher Himalayas of Jammu and Kashmir
(c) Salt marshes of western Gujarat
(d) Western Ghats
98. Which of the following are the key features
of 'National Ganga River Basin Authority (NGRBA)?
1. River basin is the unit of planning and
management.
2. It spearheads the river conservation efforts
at the national level.
3. One of the Chief Ministers of the States
through which the Ganga flows becomes the Chairman of NGRBA on rotation basis.
Select the correct answer using the code given
Below.
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
99. Why does the Government of India promote the
use of Neem-coated Urea' in agriculture?
(a) Release of Neem oil in the soil increases nitrogen fixation by
the soil microorganisms
(b) Neem coating slows down the rate of
dissolution of urea in the soil
(c) Nitrous oxide, which is a greenhouse gas, is
not at all released into atmosphere by crop fields
(d) It is a combination of a weedicide and a
fertilizer for particular crops
100. Consider the following statements :
1. The Chief Secretary in a State is appointed
by the Governor of that State.
2. The Chief Secretary in a State has a fixed
tenure.
Which of the statements given above is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2