September 26: International Day for the Total Elimination of Nuclear Weapons
Details:
This Day provides
an occasion for the world community to reaffirm its commitment to global
nuclear disarmament as a high priority.
It provides an opportunity to educate
the public—and their leaders—about the real benefits of eliminating such
weapons, and the social and economic costs of perpetuating
them. Commemorating this Day at the United Nations is especially
important, given its universal membership and its long experience in grappling
with nuclear disarmament issues. It is the right place to address one of
humanity’s greatest challenges, achieving the peace and security of a world
without nuclear weapons.
Background:
Achieving global nuclear disarmament is one of the oldest goals of the United Nations. It was the subject of the General Assembly’s first resolution in 1946. It has been on the General Assembly’s agenda along with general and complete disarmament ever since 1959. It has been a prominent theme of review conferences held at the UN since 1975 of States parties to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. It was identified a priority goal of the General Assembly’s first Special Session on disarmament in 1978, which attached a special priority to nuclear disarmament. And it has been supported by every United Nations Secretary-General.
