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Daily Current affairs - June 16th, 2017 for all competitive exams

Government unveils tit-for-tat public procurement policy
Entities from countries where Indian suppliers are not allowed to participate or compete in bids for government procurement, may be restricted or excluded from public procurement tenders in India.
  • Such a provision, relating to “reciprocity,” has been included in the Indian government’s new policy to encourage ‘Make in India’ by granting preference to local suppliers in public procurement.
  • A five-member committee chaired by the Secretary in the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion has been set up to oversee the implementation of the policy. The committee “may assess issues, if any, where it is felt that the manner of implementation of the order results in any restrictive practices, cartelisation or increase in public expenditure and suggest remedial measures.”
  • The policy — approved by the Cabinet last month — is aimed at boosting domestic manufacturing and services, thereby creating employment and enhancing income, as well as to stimulate the flow of capital and technology into domestic manufacturing and services.


India climbs to 60 in innovation ranking
India moved six places to rank 60 among 130 countries and is the top-ranked economy in Central and Southern Asia on the Global Innovation Index (GII) 2017. It was ranked 66 last year.
  • Switzerland, Sweden, the Netherlands, the U.S. and the U.K. retain the top spots as the world’s most-innovative countries.
  • The Global Innovation Index 2017 (GII), in its 10th edition this year, will be released June 15, and continues to be co-published by Cornell University, INSEAD, and the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO, an agency of the United Nations). 
  • The Global Innovation Index (GII) aims to capture the multi-dimensional facets of innovation and provide the tools that can assist in tailoring policies to promote long-term output growth, improved productivity, and job growth. 


Israeli author David Grossman wins Man Booker International Prize 2017
Israeli author David Grossman has won the Man Booker International Prize 2017 for his novel `A Horse Walks Into a Bar'. 
  • Grossman beat out five other finalists, including fellow Israeli author Amos Oz for the counterpart to Britain's prestigious Booker Prize.
  • Grossman's novel is about a failing standup comic and his final performance. The Award has a prize of 50,000 pounds ($64,000) that is split evenly between Grossman and translator Jessica Cohen.


Karnataka man named global terrorist
The fugitive chief recruiter for the Islamic State (IS) in the Indian subcontinent, Mohammed Shafi Armar, was named a ‘Specially Designated Global Terrorist’ by the U.S.
  • He becomes the first Indian leader of the dreaded terror outfit against whom America has slammed sanctions.


Senate passes sanctions bill targeting Iran, Russia
U.S. Senate approve a sweeping sanctions bill that punishes long-time adversaries Iran and Russia with an array of financial penalties.
  • The bipartisan legislation passed overwhelmingly, 98-2, more than five months after U.S. intelligence agencies determined Moscow had deliberately interfered in the 2016 presidential campaign.
  • The bill would require a congressional review if President Donald Trump attempts to ease or end penalties against Moscow.


CAD widens to $3.4 billion in Q4
The current account deficit widened in the fourth quarter of 2016-17 to $3.4 billion or 0.6% of the GDP from $ 0.3 billion or 0.1% of the GDP during the same period of the previous financial year.
  • The gap narrowed when compared to the third quarter of 2016-17 when it was $8 billion or 1.4% of the GDP, according to latest data released by the RBI. 
  • The widening of the CAD on a year-on-year basis was primarily on account of a higher trade deficit ($29.7 billion) brought about by a larger increase in merchandise imports relative to exports


RIL-BP to invest $6 billion in Krishna Godavari basin
Reliance Industries, along with partner BP Plc., has decided to invest $6 billion in the controversial KG-D6 gas block to bring new gas to production even as earlier $9 billion of investments in the block saw production falling to over one-tenth of an anticipated 80 mmscmd (million metric standard cubic metres per day).
  • The investments are aimed at developing about three trillion cubic feet of resources that will result in production of an additional 30-35 million cubic meters of gas every day over three to five years.


Former CJI P N Bhagwati passes away
Former Chief Justice of India P.N. Bhagwati, considered a pioneer of judicial activism in the country for introducing the concept of pils, died.
  • The 17th Chief Justice of India, Bhagwati remained on the highest judicial post between July 1985 and December 1986. He was a former Chief Justice of the Gujarat High Court and was appointed a judge of the Supreme Court in July 1973.
  • As a Supreme Court judge, Bhagwati introduced the concepts of public interest litigation (PIL) and absolute liability to the Indian judicial system.



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