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Daily Current affairs - June 19th, 2017 for all competitive exams

International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict 
19 June 
19 June of each year the International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict, in order to raise awareness of the need to put an end to conflict-related sexual violence, to honour the victims and survivors of sexual violence around the world and to pay tribute to all those who have courageously devoted their lives to and lost their lives in standing up for the eradication of these crimes.
  • 2017 Theme: “Preventing Sexual Violence Crimes through Justice and Deterrence


No GST on Tirupati laddu and human hair
The Goods and Services Tax (GST) Council has decided to exempt prasadam and human hair at the Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams (TTD) from tax following a request by the Andhrapradesh government.
  • TTD was a reputed religious trust involved in services to lakhs of devotees every day. Hence, the TTD be exempted from GST registration. With regard to other services, the State would take necessary action within its purview.


Ministry may roll back airport charges
Airfares are set to become cheaper as the Civil Aviation Ministry has recommended a rollback of an airport charge increase, across all non-major airports operated by the Airports Authority of India (AAI), which came into effect December last year.
  • The Aviation Ministry asked the AAI to take back the increase in aeronautical charges at non-major airports from July this year. 
  • In December, airport charges were raised by 10% — a first such hike in eight years. This was followed by a subsequent hike by 5% in airport charges beginning April 1.


 ‘No Indian fighting in the Philippines’
Security agencies here have denied that an Indian fought alongside the Islamic State (IS) at Marawi in southern Philippines which was seized by the Islamist militant group a month ago.
  • Rumiyah, a propaganda magazine of the IS, in its latest issue has dedicated a chapter on the Philippines’ fight and also carries an interview with the Shaykh Abu Abdillah al-Mujahir, the amir (chief) of the IS in East Asia.


India top remittance-receiving country in 2016: UN report
The report of the ‘One Family at a Time’ study by the UN International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) has been released. It talks about the foreign remittances
  • The study is the first-ever of a 10-year trend in migration and remittance flows over the period 2007-2016.
  • India has become the top remittance-receiving country surpassing China in 2016. Indians working across the globe sent home USD 62.7 billion last year.


Global Innovation Index 2017
The World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO) has released its 10th edition of the ‘Global Innovation Index (GII)’.
  • The Global Innovation Index (GII), co-published by World-Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Cornell University and INSEAD with CII as a Knowledge Partner since inception, has been ranking world economies including India since 2007 according to their innovation capabilities and outcomes using 82 indicators among a host of other important parameters.  It has established itself as both a leading reference on innovation and a ‘tool for action’ for policy makers.
  • India’s position in the 2017 Global Innovation Index has moved up six ranks from last year to 60.


NASA’s Orion spacecraft passes key safety tests
NASA’s Orion spacecraft – designed to take astronauts to deep space destinations such as the Moon and Mars – has successfully completed a series of tests for its critical safety systems. Researchers tested the abort motorfor Orion’s launch abort system.
  • The launch abort system is an important part of making sure crew members stay safe on the launch pad and on their way to space.
  • The launch abort system is positioned on top of the Orion crew module and will play a critical role protecting future crews travelling to deep space destinations in Orion.


China-led AIIB touts ‘green’ growth
Leaders of the China-backed Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank touted its growing membership and commitment to sustainable development at its annual meeting, even as environmental groups were disappointed by its openness to investing in coal projects.
  • The AIIB, which has 80 member countries, was set up to help meet the estimated $26 trillion need for infrastructure spending in Asia through 2030, while also demonstrating that a China-led institution can meet international standards for best practice.
  • The United States and Japan, both members of the Manila-based Asian Development Bank (ADB), have not joined the AIIB. 


India re-elected to UN body on economic, social issues; Pakistan loses out
India has been re-elected to the UN’s principal organ on economic, social and environmental issues for another three-year term. India was among 18 nations to win election to the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC). India obtained 183 votes, the second highest after Japan in the Asia Pacific category. Election to fill the 18 vacancies in ECOSOC.
  • Having obtained the required two-thirds majority, the nations elected members of ECOSOC for a three-year term beginning January 1 2018 are Belarus, Ecuador, El Salvador, France, Germany, Ghana, India, Ireland, Japan, Malawi, Mexico, Morocco, Philippines, Spain, Sudan, Togo, Turkey and Uruguay.
  • ECOSOC, one of the six main organs of the United Nations, is the principal body for coordination, policy review, policy dialogue and recommendations on economic, social and environmental issues, as well as for implementation of the internationally agreed development goals.


UN approves creation of new office on counter-terrorism
The UN General Assembly has approved the establishment of a new office to coordinate counter-terrorism efforts, a move welcomed by India as a “much awaited first step” that will align the world body with needs of the global community in the fight against the menace.
  • Under the new structure, the Counter-Terrorism Implementation Task Force Office (CTITF) and the UN Counter- Terrorism Centre (UNCCT), currently in the UN Department of Political Affairs (DPA) will be transferred to the new office, together with their existing staff and all associated regular and extra-budgetary resources.
  • The Secretary-General had proposed that the new Under-Secretary-General would Chair the Task Force and Executive Director of the UN Counter-Terrorism Centre.


Srikanth seals it with ease
Indian shuttler K. Srikanth clinched his third Superseries title, lifting the Indonesia Open men’s singles trophy with a straight-game victory over Japanese qualifier Kazumasa Sakai in the final.
  • World No. 22 Srikanth, who had reached the Singapore Open final in April, outclassed Sakai, ranked 47th, 21-11, 21-19 in just 37 minutes to take home a cheque for $75,000.


Bhardhvaj claims under-19 title
Seventh-seeded B.M. Rahul Bhardhvaj of Karnataka upset top seed Kartikey Gulshan Kumar of Delhi 21-15, 21-14 to win the boys’ under-19 title in the All-India junior ranking badminton tournament at the TOSS indoor stadium.
  • Purva Barve of Maharashtra won the girls’ under-19 title after scoring a 27-25, 21-13 win over Ashwini Bhat of Karnataka.



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