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Daily Current affairs - July 5th, 2017 for all competitive exams

9th edition of the Delhi Dialogue held in New Delhi
The 9th edition of the Delhi Dialogue was recently held in New Delhi. The Delhi Dialogue is an annual event to discuss politico-security, economic and socio-cultural engagement between ASEAN and India. It has been held annually since 2009.
  • The theme for Delhi Dialogue 9 is “ASEAN-India Relations: Charting the Course for the Next 25 Years”.
  • Delhi Dialogue is a conference in which policymakers converge to discuss a range of issues relating to India-Asean relations.


Linking Aadhaar and PAN is not mandatory for all
It has now become mandatory for everyone to link their PAN with Aadhaar with effect from July 1, 2017, as per the income tax laws. However, the government has exempted certain class of individuals from linking these two documents subject to certain conditions.
  • CBDT has notified that Section 139AA of the Income Tax Act is not applicable to the following individuals:
1.     Those categorised as Non-resident Indians as per the Income Tax Laws.
2.     Not a citizen of India.
3.     Is of age 80 years or more at any time during the tax year.
4.     Residents of the states of Assam, Meghalaya and Jammu and Kashmir.


UDAY covers 97% of discom debt: Centre
The government announced, about 97% of the total outstanding debt of all state power distribution companies (discoms) has been covered under the Ujwal DISCOM Assurance Yojana (UDAY).
  • So far, 86% of the restructurable debt has been revamped under the scheme.
  • The 26 states and 1 UT which have joined the UDAY scheme account for total outstanding debt of Rs. 3.82 lakh crore. Hence, about 97% of the total outstanding debt of all State discoms has been covered under UDAY.


Centre may partially lift AFSPA
The Centre is considering partial removal of the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA) from Assam and Arunachal Pradesh. The Home Ministry has asked the States for their views on AFSPA withdrawal and said that it was open to reviewing the stringent law in other States like Manipur.
  • AFSPA, enacted in 1958, gives powers to the army and state and central police forces to shoot to kill, search houses and destroy any property that is “likely” to be used by insurgents in areas declared as “disturbed” by the home ministry.
  • The Act provides army personnel with safeguards against malicious, vindictive and frivolous prosecution.


‘Rukmini’ keeps eye on dancing ‘dragon’ at sea
With China increasing its naval presence in the Indian Ocean Region amid the ongoing Sikkim stand-off, the Indian Navy is keeping an eye on the ‘dragon’ with the help of its ‘eye in the sky’, Gsat-7 also called Rukmini, the Navy’s own dedicated military satellite that was launched in September 2013.
  • It has helped the Navy monitor the Indian Ocean Region (IOR) as it has a nearly 2,000 nautical mile ‘footprint’.
  • The multi-band communication-cum surveillance satellite, which is operating from the geo-stationary orbit (at 36,000km altitude), provides real-time inputs to naval warships, submarines and maritime aircraft and networking capabilities to its naval assets on the high seas.


Malabar war games to begin from July 10
The Indian Navy will join Japan and U.S. counterparts in the annual Malabar war games in the Indian Ocean from July 10 with a strong focus on Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) amid increasing forays by Chinese submarines into the region.
  • Three carriers from India, Japan and the U.S. will take part in the Malabar exercises off India in the Northern Indian Ocean. The harbour phase of the exercise will happen on July 10 at Chennai.
  • India’s only aircraft carrier INS Vikramaditya will join the 10-day Malabar exercises for the first time and the U.S. is fielding its USS Nimitz aircraft carrier while Japan is bringing its largest helicopter carrier JS Izumo. The U.S. is also expected to have seven or eight ships. Japan is sending two ships for the exercise.


Van Mahotsav celebrates in India
Van Mahotsav, a week-long festival, is being celebrated in different parts of India. It is usually celebrated between 1 July to 7 July. Programmes like screening of short films and documentaries, seminars and exhibition, painting and poster competitions are organised to mark the occasion.
  • Van Mahotsav began in 1950, with a tree plantation drive, in which national leaders participated. The festival of tree plantation was started by Dr. K.M. Munshi, the then Union Minister for Agriculture and Food to create enthusiasm among masses for forest conservation and planting trees.
  • Van Mahotsav is usually observed in the first week of July every year and is celebrated on different days in different parts of India.


North Korea claims it tested intercontinental missile
North Korea on Tuesday claimed it successfully test-launched its first intercontinental ballistic missile, a potential game-changing development in what may be the world’s most dangerous nuclear stand-off.
  • The launch appeared to be North Korea’s most successful missile test yet. 


Drug-resistant TB higher among children than expected: report
While detection of tuberculosis (TB) in children remains a challenge, it has now emerged that Multi-Drug Resistant (MDR) TB is higher among children than expected. This has been described as a “worrying trend” by the Union Health Ministry.
As many as 5,500 of over 76,000 children tested in nine cities have been diagnosed with TB. 9% of these paediatric TB cases have been diagnosed to have MDR TB.
Multi-Drug Resistant TB (MDR TB) is a specific form of TB that does not respond to “ordinary” TB treatment. As a result it is difficult to treat and needs specialised treatment.


Sun Pharma, BioLogics in $56 mn pact
Drug major Sun Pharma and South Korean firm Samsung BioLogics announced a long-term manufacturing agreement for Tildrakizumab to be used for treatment of psoriasis.
  • The contract value is $55.5 million (more than Rs. 359 crore).


Officers’ body opposes central bank CFO plan
The Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) decision to appoint a chief financial officer (CFO) is facing stiff opposition as its officers’ association has questioned the move on the grounds that such a requirement is neither a statutory nor a legal mandate.
  • The officers’ association argued that since no accounting standards strictly applied to a central bank, it was not clear why the central bank should have a CFO.
  • The RBI had said the CFO would be responsible for accurate and timely presentation and reporting of financial information of the central bank, and establishing accounting policies and procedures and ensuring compliance with regulations.



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