THE HINDU Editorial Vocabulary- November 16, 2017- Topic 2
There is usually little to be gained in delaying the inevitable by a day or
two. After the Kerala High Court passed strictures against him for filing a
petition against his own government, Transport Minister Thomas Chandy should have had the good
sense to resign immediately. But, quite inexplicably, he dithered on the issue,
embarrassing Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan and creating divisions within the
ruling Left Democratic Front (LDF).
Indeed, once Alappuzha District Collector
T.V. Anupama submitted a report on alleged encroachments by a company in which
he holds a stake, Mr. Chandy should have stepped down as a matter of propriety.
By moving the court challenging the Collector’s report, prepared on the orders
of the government, he virtually invited the judicial reprimand on himself. That
he entertained the hope of tiding over the political crisis engulfing him even
after the court’s strictures betrays a strange mix of nose-in-the-air arrogance
and head-in-the-sand ignorance. For the past few months, Mr. Chandy has been
caught in the encroachments controversy. The Lake Palace Resort,
part-owned by him, came under a cloud over issues related to reclamation of
paddy land to create a vehicle park, diversion of the course of rivulets for
construction activities, and laying of an approach road to the resort by
filling paddy fields. That the Minister chose to stand by the resort, and not
with the government, was the real shocker.
As for Mr. Vijayan, he should have sacked Mr. Chandy instead of leaving it
to the Nationalist Congress Party to secure his resignation. That the Minister
belonged to a smaller allied party and that the LDF is bound by a
coalition dharma are justifications that do not wash in the
face of a strong judicial stricture. Not surprisingly, the Communist Party of
India saw things differently and boycotted a Cabinet meeting on the ground that
Mr. Chandy was a participant. The party argued that Mr. Chandy could not be
expected to discharge his responsibilities as a Minister after having
challenged the government in a court of law. The CPI’s strident stand can also
be explained by the fact that one of its members, E. Chandrasekharan, holds the
Revenue portfolio and was monitoring the action against the encroachments. The
eventual exit of Mr. Chandy on Wednesday might pave the way for the return of
his party colleague A.K. Saseendran to the Cabinet. Mr. Saseendran had to
resign following a questionable sting operation in which he is heard allegedly
seeking sexual favours from a woman. The LDF is not short of talent, but
coalition dynamics require that Mr. Vijayan replace Mr. Chandy with the only
other MLA from the NCP. Despite a comfortable majority, Mr. Vijayan might not
want to risk upsetting the political equations within the LDF. The real test
for him will be to ensure that governance does not suffer amid his deft
political manoeuvres.
Vocabulary
Inevitable: certain to happen; unavoidable.
Example: War was inevitable
Synonyms: unavoidable, inescapable, inexorable, ineluctable
Stricture: a
restriction on a person or activity.
Example: Religious strictures on everyday life
Synonyms: constraint, restriction, limitation, restraint, curb, impediment, barrier, obstacle
Inexplicable: unable to be explained or accounted for.
Example: For some inexplicable reason her mind went completely blank
Synonyms: unaccountable, unexplainable, incomprehensible, unfathomable
Dithered: be
indecisive.
Example: He was dithering about the election date
Synonyms: hesitate, falter, waver, vacillate, change one's
mind
Embarrassing: cause someone to feel awkward, self-conscious, or ashamed.
Example: She wouldn't embarrass either of them by making a scene
Synonyms: mortify, shame, put someone to
shame, humiliate, abash
Encroachment: a penalty in which a defensive player is positioned in the neutral
zone at the start of a play.
Example: Minor encroachments on our individual liberties
Synonyms: intrusion on, trespass on, invasion of, infiltration
of, incursion into
Propriety: the
state or quality of conforming to conventionally accepted standards of behavior
or morals.
Example: He always behaved with the utmost propriety
Synonyms: decorum, respectability, decency, correctness, protocol
Reprimand: rebuke
someone, especially officially.
Example: Officials were dismissed or reprimanded for poor work
Synonyms: rebuke, admonish, chastise, chide, upbraid, reprove, reproach
Engulf: sweep
over something so as to surround or cover it completely.
Example: The cafe was engulfed in flames
Synonyms: inundate, flood, deluge, immerse, swamp, swallow
up
Ignorance: lack
of knowledge or information.
Example: He acted in ignorance of basic procedures
Synonyms: incomprehension of, unawareness of, unconsciousness of
Betray: unintentionally
reveal; be evidence of.
Example: She drew a deep breath that betrayed her indignation
Arrogance: the
quality of being arrogant.
Example: The arrogance of this man is astounding
Synonyms: conceit, pride, self-importance, egotism, pompousness
Rivulet: a
very small stream.
Example: Sweat ran in rivulets down his back
Strident: loud
and harsh; grating.
Example: His voice had become increasingly sharp, almost strident
Synonyms: harsh, raucous, rough, grating, rasping, jarring, loud
Eventual: occurring
at the end of or as a result of a series of events; final; ultimate.
Example: It's impossible to predict the eventual outcome of the competition
Synonyms: final, ultimate, concluding, closing, end, resulting, ensuing
Comfortable: providing physical ease and relaxation.
Example: Invitingly comfortable beds
Synonyms: cozy, snug, warm, pleasant, agreeable, restful, homelike
Manoeuvre: a
large-scale military exercise of troops, warships, and other forces.
Example: The Russian vessel was on manoeuvres
Synonyms: training excercises, war games, operations
