THE HINDU Editorial Vocabulary - June 30, 2018 - Topic 2
When the 2018 FIFA World Cup kicked off on June 14 in Moscow, there was no single
favourite. A clutch of high-quality and well-matched sides such as France,
Germany, Spain and Brazil added to the allure. So much so that even educated
guesses on who would get past the league stage were off the mark. Two weeks
later, the fans are no closer to an answer on who may lift the trophy, but this
hasn’t come at the cost of some riveting action. The fact that it took 37 games
for the first 0-0 draw is a testament to the excellence at this World Cup.
Much
of the credit should go to the so-called minnows, the likes of Iran, Morocco,
Peru and South Korea, who punched well above their weight by stifling their
opponents and on occasion putting them to the sword. Germany, the defending
champion, bore the full brunt, crashing out in the group stage for the first
time since 1938. It was also the first time in eight major events — five World Cups
and three European Championships — that it had not made the semifinal. Brazil,
until it scored two late goals against Costa Rica in its second match, was just
two steps from exit. France, in spite of a prodigiously talented squad, still
wears a disjointed look, while Spain is yet to showcase the best of its
pass-and-move football.
Quietly, almost under the radar, England,
Belgium, Croatia and Uruguay have all staked claim with impressive
performances, the highlight being Croatia’s demolition of Lionel Messi-led
Argentina. England and Belgium in particular are perennial under-achievers and
the time may be ripe for them to do justice to each of their golden
generations. It has also been a tournament to remember for Asia. Only Japan has
progressed into the round of 16, but for the first time four of the five Asian
squads have won a game. For Africa though, it has been a dampener, with no team
reaching the knock-out stage for the first time since 1982. Before the
competition started, the two best players on the planet, Messi and Cristiano
Ronaldo, were only given an outside chance. In the past fortnight, their
respective teams have not done much to dispel that notion. Argentina escaped
the humiliation of a first-round exit by the skin of its teeth, and a meeting
against France next will not bring much cheer. Portugal’s dependence on Ronaldo
has continued unabated and it remains to be seen how far the talisman can carry
his nation, more so in a loaded top-half alongside France, Brazil, Belgium and
Argentina. Host Russia is not expected to go past Spain, but it would have no
complaints, for it has already hit the right notes both on and off the field.
Vocabulary
Occasion: a
particular time or instance of an event.
Example: On
one occasion I stayed up until two in the morning
Synonyms: time, instance, moment, juncture, point, event, occurrence, affair
Brunt: the
worst part or chief impact of a specified thing.
Example: Education
will bear the brunt of the cuts
Synonyms: impact, shock, burden, pressure, weight, effect, repercussions
Showcase: a
glass case used for displaying articles in a store or museum.
Example: The
first one I saw displayed in a gun shop showcase drew customers like bears to
honey
Performance: an act
of staging or presenting a play, concert, or other form of entertainment.
Example: Don
Giovanni had its first performance in 1787
Synonyms: show, production, showing, presentation, staging, concert, recital, gig
Rivet: completely
engrossing
Example: The
book is a riveting account of the legendary freedom fighter
Minnows: a
small freshwater Eurasian cyprinoid fish that typically forms large shoals.
Example: There
are also rudd, bream, eels, gudgeon, crucian carp, tench, minnows , perch,
sticklebacks, the odd trout, pike and barbel present.
Prodigious: unnatural
or abnormal.
Example: Rumors
of prodigious happenings, such as monstrous births
Synonyms: enormous, huge, colossal, immense, vast, great, massive, gigantic
Impressive: evoking
admiration through size, quality, or skill: grand, imposing, or awesome.
Example: An
impressive view of the mountains
Synonyms: magnificent, majestic, imposing, splendid, spectacular, grand, awe-inspiring
Perennial: lasting
or existing for a long or apparently infinite time; enduring or continually
recurring.
Example: His
perennial distrust of the media
Synonyms: abiding, enduring, lasting, everlasting, perpetual, eternal, continuing
Dampener: a
thing that has a restraining or subduing effect.
Example: Television
and booze, those twin dampeners of the revolutionary spirit
Unabated: without
any reduction in intensity or strength.
Example: The
storm was raging unabated
Talisman: an
object, typically an inscribed ring or stone, that is thought to have magic
powers and to bring good luck.
Example: I
wouldn't say that I performed any rituals, per se, but I was on the lookout for
talismans , good luck charms - I was big on minerals, and took to wearing
jewelry.
Synonyms: lucky
charm, charm, fetish, amulet, mascot, totem, juju
